SEO

Bingbot

Also called Bing crawler

Microsoft's search crawler, which builds the Bing index that also grounds Microsoft's assistant products.

Quick facts: Bingbot

Category
SEO
Also called
Bing crawler
Level
Beginner
Affects
Bing rankings, Copilot retrieval, index freshness
Where to see it
Bing Webmaster Tools, robots.txt, server logs, IndexNow
In this article4
  1. How Bingbot works
  2. Why Bingbot matters
  3. Common mistakes with Bingbot
  4. What to do about it

How Bingbot works

Bingbot is Microsoft’s search crawler. It discovers URLs from links, sitemaps and submissions, requests the pages, renders them and adds what it finds to the Bing index. It reads robots.txt like any well-behaved crawler, identifies itself with the Bingbot token, and Microsoft publishes a method for verifying that a request claiming to be Bingbot genuinely is.

Two features are worth knowing about. Bing Webmaster Tools shows what the crawler found, which URLs are indexed and where errors occurred, and it lets you adjust how quickly the crawler works through your site. Bing also supports IndexNow, a submission protocol that lets you tell participating engines a URL has changed instead of waiting to be crawled again.

Why Bingbot matters

Because the Bing index no longer feeds only Bing. Microsoft’s assistant products are grounded in the same index, so a page Bingbot has never fetched cannot be retrieved or cited by them. For a business that quietly wrote Bing off years ago on the grounds that the traffic was small, that is a new reason to look again.

There is a market angle as well. Bing’s share is uneven by country and by device, and it tends to be strongest on desktop and inside workplaces where a Microsoft browser is the default. If you sell to businesses — particularly in the UK, the USA or Australia — its share of your audience is usually larger than its share of the internet.

Common mistakes with Bingbot

The first is assuming whatever you did for Google covers Bing. Most of it does: one clean, crawlable, well-linked site serves both. What does not carry over is the reporting. Nobody notices a Bing-specific crawl error until they open Bing Webmaster Tools, and plenty of sites have never opened it at all.

The second is a robots file written for Googlebot alone. A rule sitting inside a Googlebot group does not apply to Bingbot, and a Bingbot group that omits a rule you assumed was universal will let it crawl exactly what you meant to keep back.

The third is throttling out of caution. Crawl controls exist for genuine capacity problems; using them because a bot looks busy in the logs only slows down how quickly your changes are seen.

What to do about it

Verify the site in Bing Webmaster Tools and submit your sitemap. It costs very little time, and it is the only place you will see how Microsoft’s crawler actually treats your site rather than inferring it from Google’s reports.

Then keep the fundamentals shared. One XML sitemap listing your real canonical URLs, clean internal links, pages that load quickly, and a robots file whose rules are written out for each crawler you care about will serve both engines without duplicated effort. If publishing speed matters to you — a shop with changing stock, a site that publishes news — enabling IndexNow is a small job with an immediate effect on how fast updates are picked up.

Do and do not

Do

  • Verify your site in Bing Webmaster Tools
  • Submit the same sitemap you give Google
  • Write robots.txt rules for each crawler you name

Do not

  • Assume Googlebot rules apply to Bingbot
  • Throttle crawling without a real capacity problem
  • Ignore Bing because its overall share looks small

Questions people ask about this

Does Bing SEO need separate work from Google SEO?

Mostly no. A fast, crawlable site with clear content and sensible internal links serves both engines, and the same sitemap works for each. What is genuinely separate is the reporting: crawl errors, index coverage and query data live in Bing Webmaster Tools, and you will never see any of it if you only open Search Console.

Does Bingbot have anything to do with AI answers?

Yes, indirectly. Microsoft's assistant products are grounded in the Bing index, so a page the crawler has not fetched and indexed cannot be retrieved or cited by them. That makes ordinary Bing indexing a prerequisite for that visibility, rather than a separate thing you can buy or optimise for on its own.

How do I check Bingbot can reach my site?

Verify the site in Bing Webmaster Tools and read the crawl and index reports, which show which URLs were fetched and which returned errors. Then check the robots.txt served from your live domain for a Bingbot group, and look for the token in your server logs. If it is missing from all three, something upstream is refusing it.

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